Episode 48: The Scapula and Shoulder Injury

Berckmans K, Castelein B, Borms D, Palmans T, Parlevliet T, Cools A. Analysis of Scapular Kinematics and Muscle Activity by Use of Fine-Wire Electrodes During Shoulder Exercises. The American journal of sports medicine. 2020;48(5):1213-1219.

Borms D, Maenhout A, Cools AM. Incorporation of the Kinetic Chain Into Shoulder-Elevation Exercises: Does It Affect Scapular Muscle Activity? Journal of athletic training. 2020;55(4):343-349.

Burn MB, McCulloch PC, Lintner DM, Liberman SR, Harris JD. Prevalence of Scapular Dyskinesis in Overhead and Nonoverhead Athletes: A Systematic Review. Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine. 2016;4(2):2325967115627608.

De Mey K, Danneels L, Cagnie B, Cools AM. Scapular muscle rehabilitation exercises in overhead athletes with impingement symptoms: effect of a 6-week training program on muscle recruitment and functional outcome. The American journal of sports medicine. 2012;40(8):1906-1915.

Hickey D, Solvig V, Cavalheri V, Harrold M, McKenna L. Scapular dyskinesis increases the risk of future shoulder pain by 43% in asymptomatic athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British journal of sports medicine. 2018;52(2):102-110.

Hogan C, Corbett JA, Ashton S, Perraton L, Frame R, Dakic J. Scapular Dyskinesis Is Not an Isolated Risk Factor for Shoulder Injury in Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. The American journal of sports medicine. 2020:363546520968508.

Jayasinghe GS. Scapula Dyskinesis: A Review of Current Concepts and Evaluation of Assessment Tools. Current sports medicine reports. 2018;17(10):338-346.

Kibler WB, Kuhn JE, Wilk K, et al. The disabled throwing shoulder: spectrum of pathology-10-year update. Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association. 2013;29(1):141-161.e126.

Kibler WB, Sciascia A. Evaluation and Management of Scapular Dyskinesis in Overhead Athletes. Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine. 2019;12(4):515-526.

Konda S, Yanai T, Sakurai S. Configuration of the Shoulder Complex During the Arm-Cocking Phase in Baseball Pitching. The American journal of sports medicine. 2015;43(10):2445-2451.

Manske R, Ellenbecker T. Current concepts in shoulder examination of the overhead athlete. International journal of sports physical therapy. 2013;8(5):554-578.

Provencher CM, Makani A, McNeil JW, Pomerantz ML, Golijanin P, Gross D. The role of the scapula in throwing disorders. Sports medicine and arthroscopy review. 2014;22(2):80-87.

Richardson E, Lewis JS, Gibson J, et al. Role of the kinetic chain in shoulder rehabilitation: does incorporating the trunk and lower limb into shoulder exercise regimes influence shoulder muscle recruitment patterns? Systematic review of electromyography studies. BMJ open sport & exercise medicine. 2020;6(1):e000683.

Roche SJ, Funk L, Sciascia A, Kibler WB. Scapular dyskinesis: the surgeon's perspective. Shoulder Elbow. 2015;7(4):289-297.

Stone MA, Jalali O, Alluri RK, et al. NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT FOR INJURIES TO THE IN-SEASON THROWING SHOULDER: A CURRENT CONCEPTS REVIEW WITH CLINICAL COMMENTARY. International journal of sports physical therapy. 2018;13(2):306-320.

Tooth C, Gofflot A, Schwartz C, et al. Risk Factors of Overuse Shoulder Injuries in Overhead Athletes: A Systematic Review. Sports health. 2020;12(5):478-487.

Wilk KE, Macrina LC. Nonoperative and postoperative rehabilitation for injuries of the throwing shoulder. Sports medicine and arthroscopy review. 2014;22(2):137-150.

Wilk KE, Yenchak AJ, Arrigo CA, Andrews JR. The Advanced Throwers Ten Exercise Program: a new exercise series for enhanced dynamic shoulder control in the overhead throwing athlete. The Physician and sportsmedicine. 2011;39(4):90-97.

Wright AA, Hegedus EJ, Tarara DT, Ray SC, Dischiavi SL. Exercise prescription for overhead athletes with shoulder pathology: a systematic review with best evidence synthesis. British journal of sports medicine. 2018;52(4):231-237.