In order of use on the show:
Standring S, Anand N, Birch R, et al., eds. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. 41st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Limited; 2016.
Edama M, Kubo M, Onishi H, et al. Structure of the Achilles tendon at the insertion on the calcaneal tuberosity. Journal of anatomy. 2016;229(5):610-614.
Mahan J, Damodar D, Trapana E, et al. Achilles tendon complex: The anatomy of its insertional footprint on the calcaneus and clinical implications. J Orthop. 2020;17:221-227.
Olewnik Ł, Wysiadecki G, Polguj M, Topol M. Anatomic study suggests that the morphology of the plantaris tendon may be related to Achilles tendonitis. Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA. 2017;39(1):69-75.
Spang C, Alfredson H, Docking SI, Masci L, Andersson G. The plantaris tendon: a narrative review focusing on anatomical features and clinical importance. Bone Joint J. 2016;98-b(10):1312-1319.
Stephen JM, Marsland D, Masci L, Calder JDF, Daou HE. Differential Motion and Compression Between the Plantaris and Achilles Tendons: A Contributing Factor to Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy? The American journal of sports medicine. 2018;46(4):955-960.
Martin RL, Chimenti R, Cuddeford T, et al. Achilles Pain, Stiffness, and Muscle Power Deficits: Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy Revision 2018. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy. 2018;48(5):A1-a38.
Habets B, van den Broek AG, Huisstede BMA, Backx FJG, van Cingel REH. Return to Sport in Athletes with Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy: A Qualitative Systematic Review Regarding Definitions and Criteria. Sports medicine (Auckland, NZ). 2018;48(3):705-723.
Silbernagel KG, Hanlon S, Sprague A. Current Clinical Concepts: Conservative Management of Achilles Tendinopathy. Journal of athletic training. 2020.
Franettovich Smith MM, Honeywill C, Wyndow N, Crossley KM, Creaby MW. Neuromotor control of gluteal muscles in runners with achilles tendinopathy. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 2014;46(3):594-599.
Becker J, James S, Wayner R, Osternig L, Chou LS. Biomechanical Factors Associated With Achilles Tendinopathy and Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome in Runners. The American journal of sports medicine. 2017;45(11):2614-2621.
Bramah C, Preece SJ, Gill N, Herrington L. Is There a Pathological Gait Associated With Common Soft Tissue Running Injuries? The American journal of sports medicine. 2018;46(12):3023-3031.
van der Vlist AC, Breda SJ, Oei EHG, Verhaar JAN, de Vos RJ. Clinical risk factors for Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review. British journal of sports medicine. 2019;53(21):1352-1361.
Wyndow N, Cowan SM, Wrigley TV, Crossley KM. Triceps surae activation is altered in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy. Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology. 2013;23(1):166-172.
Crouzier M, Tucker K, Lacourpaille L, et al. Force-sharing within the Triceps Surae: An Achilles Heel in Achilles Tendinopathy. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 2020;52(5):1076-1087.
McAuliffe S, Tabuena A, McCreesh K, et al. Altered Strength Profile in Achilles Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of athletic training. 2019;54(8):889-900.
Beyer R, Kongsgaard M, Hougs Kjær B, Øhlenschlæger T, Kjær M, Magnusson SP. Heavy Slow Resistance Versus Eccentric Training as Treatment for Achilles Tendinopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. The American journal of sports medicine. 2015;43(7):1704-1711.
Gatz M, Betsch M, Dirrichs T, et al. Eccentric and Isometric Exercises in Achilles Tendinopathy Evaluated by the VISA-A Score and Shear Wave Elastography. Sports health. 2020:1941738119893996.
van AC, der V, van Veldhoven PL, van Oosterom RF, An Verhaar J, de Vos RJ. Isometric exercises do not provide immediate pain relief in Achilles tendinopathy: A quasi-randomized clinical trial. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports. 2020.
Wezenbeek E, Willems TM, Mahieu N, Van Caekenberghe I, Witvrouw E, De Clercq D. Is Achilles tendon blood flow related to foot pronation? Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports. 2017;27(12):1970-1977.
McCormack JR, Underwood FB, Slaven EJ, Cappaert TA. Eccentric Exercise Versus Eccentric Exercise and Soft Tissue Treatment (Astym) in the Management of Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy. Sports health. 2016;8(3):230-237.
Chang YP, Chiang H, Shih KS, et al. Effects of Therapeutic Physical Agents on Achilles Tendon Microcirculation. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy. 2015;45(7):563-569
Silbernagel KG, Crossley KM. A Proposed Return-to-Sport Program for Patients With Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy: Rationale and Implementation. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy. 2015;45(11):876-886.
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